Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) Statement
The chance of a rate hike coming during this week’s meeting is now very high. If the Fed does bump key rates this week to bring inflation down, it will be the first hike since July of 2023. The Federal Reserve raises rates when they want to slow economic activity and bring inflation down, while lowering them is intended to boost economic growth when it is too slow. Now that a potential rate hike is right in front of us, it is important to remember that the Fed’s goals are in line with what the bond market wants to see also. Rising inflation makes a long-term bond’s future fixed interest payments less appealing to investors today. This is why bond prices have been moving lower, pushing their yields (and mortgage rates) higher. If the Fed is successful in bringing inflation back down near their 2.00% target rate, bonds should thrive and mortgage rates would move lower. In other words, don’t be surprised to see a bond rally and mortgage rates move lower if the Fed does take action at this week’s meeting. However, if they don’t make a move this week, we could see bond yields and mortgage rates rise higher than where they closed at Friday afternoon.