Ratio of Debt-to-Income
Lenders use a ratio called "debt to income" to decide the most you can pay monthly after your other monthly debts are paid.
About the qualifying ratio
Typically, conventional mortgages require a qualifying ratio of 28/36. An FHA loan will usually allow for a higher debt load, reflected in a higher (29/41) ratio.
For these ratios, the first number is the percentage of your gross monthly income that can go toward housing. This ratio is figured on your total payment, including hazard insurance, HOA dues, Private Mortgage Insurance - everything.
The second number is the maximum percentage of your gross monthly income that should be spent on housing costs and recurring debt. Recurring debt includes payments on credit cards, auto/boat payments, child support, etcetera.
Some example data:
A 28/36 qualifying ratio
- Gross monthly income of $6,500 x .28 = $1,820 can be applied to housing
- Gross monthly income of $6,500 x .36 = $2,340 can be applied to recurring debt plus housing expenses
With a 29/41 (FHA) qualifying ratio
- Gross monthly income of $6,500 x .29 = $1,885 can be applied to housing
- Gross monthly income of $6,500 x .41 = $2,665 can be applied to recurring debt plus housing expenses
If you'd like to calculate pre-qualification numbers on your own income and expenses, we offer a Loan Pre-Qualification Calculator.
Guidelines Only
Don't forget these are just guidelines. We'd be happy to pre-qualify you to determine how large a mortgage loan you can afford.
Americn Hero Mortgage can answer questions about these ratios and many others. Give us a call at 754-202-4376.